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Upon his return from Europe in 1897, King Rama V (1868-1910)
used his personal money to purchase orchards and paddy fields
between Padung Krungkasem Canal and Samsen Canal for the construction
of a royal garden which he named "The Dusit Garden".
The first permanent residence in the Dusit Garden was Vimanmek
Mansion, built In 1900 by royal command of king Rama V. The
King had the Munthaturattanaroj Residence in Chuthathujrachathan
at Koh Sri Chang, Chonburi, dismantled and rebuilt in the Dusit
Garden under the supervision of HRH Prince Narissaranuwaddhiwongse.
The celebration for the completion of Vimanmek Mansion was held
on March 27,1901. King Rama V then moved his residence from
the Grand Palace to stay permanently at Vimanmek Mansion for
five years until the completion of Amporn Satarn Residence in
1906 where he lived until his death in 1910, Vimanmek Mansion
was then closed down and members of the royal family moved back
to the Grand Palace.
Near the end of his reign, King Rama VI (1910-1925) gave permission
to Her Majesty Indharasaksaji to stay at Vimanmek Mansion. After
the King's dealh, she moved to stay another residence in Suan
Hong compound north of Vimanmek Mansion and the Mansion was
closed.
 
King Rama VII (1925-1934) renovated the Mansion several times.
For example, he ordered the installation of new electrical wires
and the repair of columns of the main pier at the artificial
lake In the garden. But starting in 1932, Vimanmek Mansion was
used only as a storage place of the Bureau of the Royal Household.
In 1982, on the auspicious occasion of the Bicentennial Anniversary
of Bangkok, Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, who had discovered that
Vimanmek Mansion, with its elaborate architectural style was
still intact, asked permission of His Majesty King Rama IX to
renovate the Mansion for use as a museum to commemorate King
Rama V by displaying his photographs, personal art and handicrafts,
and to serve as a showcase of the Thai national heritage for
future generations.
 
Vimanmek Mansion is the worlds largest golden teakwood mansion
with its elaborate architectural style reflecting a western
influence. The building has two right-angled wings, each wing
60 meters long and meters high, and is three-storied except
for the part where King Rama V resided, which is octagonal and
four-storied. Although the ground floor is brick and cement,
the upper floors are built of beautiful golden teakwood. Altogether
there are 31 exhibition rooms, with the bedrooms, the throne
room and the bathrooms maintaining the atmosphere of the Thai
past. Some display rooms house exhibitions of Thai art including
silverware, ceramics, crystal ware, and ivory.

Besides Vimanmek Mansion and Amporn Salam Residence in the compound
of Dusit Garden (or Dusit Palace as it was later renamed by
King Rama V), King Rama V allocated plots of land for the construction
of residences for his consort, princesses, and Other wives.
He also named gardens, canals, gates and roads after ancient
Chinese ceramics (commonly called "Khrueng Kirn Tung"), which
were very popular at the lime. Thus, the residence that belonged
to HRH Srisawarindhira was named Suan Hong Residence (Swan Garden
Residence), These residences located north of Vimanmek Mansion
have been turned into museum buildings and a hall for royal
coaches on show to the public.
Vimanmek Palace
hours are from 9:30 A.M. to 3:15 P.M. everyday, including weekends and
public holidays. Each day there are two shows of traditional Thai dance
at 10:30 A.M. and 2:00 P.M. Admission fee for adults is 50 Baht
and for student, monks, nuns is 20 Baht.
Proper attire is required - no shorts, sleeveless shirts
or shower thongs. Tel : 02-228-6300-9
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1. Vimanmek Mansion Museum 2. Support Museum
Abhisek Dusit Throen Hall 3. Ticket Room 4. The
Stage 5. Souvenir Shop and refreshments 6. H.M
King Bhumipol's photographic Museum II 7. H.M King
Bhumipol's photographic Museum I 8. Information
9. Old Clock Museum 10. Office 11. Slide Multitision
Hall 12. Ancient Cloth and Silk 13. Food Shop
14. Office 2 15. Pharaphernalias of Rank and Portraits
Museum 16. Royal Carriage 1,2,3 17. Royal Ceremonial
Photographic Museum 18. Suan Si Ruedo Residential
Hall Museum 19. Suan Bua Residential Hall Museum |
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